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Information Centre

Use the menus below to browse our collection of information resources on Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River protection. You can search the database by subject matter and content type, as well as sort by any of the headings.

If you have information that you would like to submit please contact us at glu@glu.org.

Titre Description Organization Date publishedicone de tri Content Type
Opportunities for Ecological Design Orb Analysis for Design Jan 1 2008 Multimedia (image, video, audio, PowerPoint)
Green Marine - Letter of limited endorsement

Letter to Marc Gagnon, Director General of Société de développement économique du Saint-Laurent (SODES), offering Great Lakes United's limited endorsement of the Green Marine Program. Great Lakes United supports the Green Marine program and its goals, but cannot endorse Green Marine's objective of "increasing understanding… of the environmental advantages of marine transportation" until such time as the disadvantages of maritime transportation are mitigated through regulation or achievement of Green Marine’s highest goals on a consistent basis.

Great Lakes United Oct 22 2007 Letter, comment, or government submissions
Ocean Shipping In the Great Lakes - Phase II

In 2005, a report entitled "Ocean Shipping in the Great Lakes: Transportation Cost Increases That Would Result from a Cessation of Ocean Vessels Shipping" was published. This research activity was funded by The Joyce Foundation and looked at transportation cost increases that would occur if, for whatever reason, ocean shipping ceased in the Great Lakes. The research concluded that shippers would incur additional costs of $55 million annually if this should occur. This is a relatively small amount compared to overall transportation costs associated with the movement of ocean vessel cargo into and out of the Great Lakes region. These cost advantages must be weighed against the costs associated with ocean vessel shipping, especially the cost of invasive species introduction and management. In fact, the research was originally prompted by a number of initiatives related to invasive species and their control through better methods of ballast management.

Grand Valley State University; JL Roach Inc. Oct 1 2007 Report
Great Lakes Communications Research

The primary goal of this research is to support effective public engagement and communications on the protection and restoration of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River ecosystems. The specific objectives are first, to identify public attitudes and values toward the Great Lakes; second, to understand the stories, images and messages that are most likely to lead people to action; and third, to identify key audience segments for messaging, and how best to reach them.

Great Lakes United; Biodiversity Project Oct 1 2007 Report
A resolution to oppose the construction of a waste tire to energy facility by Erie Renewable Energy in Erie, Pennsylvania that would combust 800 tons of tire derived fuel (TDF) per day

Therefore, Be It Resolved, that Great Lakes United, a basin wide organization concerned with the health of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence ecosystem and its inhabitants opposes the construction of this plant.

Great Lakes United Aug 1 2007 Great Lakes United resolution
The Future of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement: The ENGO Perspective

In response to the Binational Executive Committee’s (BEC) invitation to comment on their draft review of the Canada-U.S. Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement (GLWQA), the sixty-four groups who submit this brief congratulate the members of the binational Agreement Review Committee (ARC) for pulling together a summary that we believe fairly reflects the discussions carried out during 2006. Therefore, in this brief, instead of focusing on the ARC document, we present our preliminary position on revision of the Agreement. As the review and possible renegotiation continues over the next couple of years, we will present more details on these policy directions.

Great Lakes United, et al Jul 14 2007 Report
Summary of Ballast Water Legislation

The following is a summary of the ballast water provisions of H.R. 2830, legislation authorizing appropriations for the Coast Guard for FY 2008. The legislation has been approved by the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee and is expected to be considered by the full House of Representatives this month. The legislation is of critical importance to prevent the introduction and spread of aquatic invasive species in the Great Lakes.

Great Lakes Commission Jul 11 2007 Factsheet
A resolution to immediately amend the Canadian Nuclear Liability Act

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United ask the Prime Minister of Canada to direct the Minister of Natural Resources to immediately amend the Nuclear Liability Act to increase the mandatory operator held insurance coverage to the present international monetary level and update and amend the Nuclear Liability Act at least at every five year interval.

Great Lakes United Jun 17 2007 Great Lakes United resolution
Prohibition of barge shipments of high-level radioactive waste on the Great Lakes

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United urges Department of Energy to prohibit shipments of high-level radioactive waste on the Great Lakes and calls on the Department of Energy to abandon the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership revival of commercial irradiated nuclear fuel reprocessing.

Great Lakes United Jun 17 2007 Great Lakes United resolution
Resolution on a moratorium on ocean-vessel access to the Great Lakes

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United calls for a moratorium on ocean vessel access into the Great Lakes and that transportation alternatives be utilized, until effective ballast water regulations are enforced in the United States and Canada.

Great Lakes United Jun 17 2007 Great Lakes United resolution
The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway System: Transportation Cost Savings from Ocean Shipping in the Lakes

PowerPoint summary of the 2005 report, "Ocean Shipping In the Great Lakes: Transportation Cost Increases That Would Result From A Cessation of Ocean Vessel Shipping". This report concludes that a cessation of ocean shipping on the Great Lakes would result in a transportation cost penalty of US$54.9 million per year.

Grand Valley State University; JL Roach Inc. Jun 16 2007 Multimedia (image, video, audio, PowerPoint)
The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway System: Transportation Cost Savings from Ocean Shipping in the Lakes Seidman College of Business Jun 16 2007 Multimedia (image, video, audio, PowerPoint)
Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste: Impact on Global Warming (1 of 4)

This is the first of four factsheets dispelling myths about the environmental and health impact of incineration. This factsheet explores the impact of incineration on global warming and climate change.

David Suzuki Foundation; Seirra Legal; Pembina Institute; Canadian Environmental Law Association; Great Lakes United; Toronto Environmental Alliance May 7 2007 Factsheet
Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste: An Update on Pollution (2 of 4)

This is the second of four factsheets dispelling myths about the environmental and health impact of incineration. This fact sheet provides decision makers and the public with information about direct and indirect pollution releases from waste combustion technologies, including modern mass-burn incinerators as well as gasification and pyrolysis systems.

David Suzuki Foundation; Seirra Legal; Pembina Institute; Canadian Environmental Law Association; Great Lakes United; Toronto Environmental Alliance May 7 2007 Factsheet
Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste: A Reasonable Energy Option? (3 of 4)

This is the third of four factsheets dispelling myths about the environmental and health impact of incineration. The following fact sheet is intended assist municipal decision makers better comprehend the issues related to municipal solid waste incineration facilities like the energy output; its relation to waste; the relationship to the sale of energy; and selling energy from waste in Ontario.

David Suzuki Foundation; Seirra Legal; Pembina Institute; Canadian Environmental Law Association; Great Lakes United; Toronto Environmental Alliance May 7 2007 Factsheet
Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste: Understanding the Costs and Financial Risks (4 of 4)

This is the fourth of four factsheets dispelling myths about the environmental and health impact of incineration. The following fact sheet is intended assist municipal decision makers better comprehend the costs, terms and risks associated with incineration for municipal solid waste.

David Suzuki Foundation; Seirra Legal; Pembina Institute; Canadian Environmental Law Association; Great Lakes United; Toronto Environmental Alliance May 7 2007 Factsheet
Release: Groups Demand Moratorium on Access to Great Lakes by Ocean-going ships Great Lakes United Mar 20 2007 Letter, comment, or government submissions
Resolution to call on Governor Granholm to place conditions on where Michigan road paving materials are sourced

THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that Great Lakes United recommend to Governor Granholm that
Michigan enact policies to discourage the paving of Michigan highways with aggregate sourced from environmentally sensitive and ecologically significant areas, such as the shores of Lake Superior.

Great Lakes United Jul 15 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Roles for non-federal governments in the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United urge representatives of the basin’s First Nations, tribes, provinces, states, counties, regions, and municipalities to seek means by which their roles in Great Lakes protection are defined in any future revision of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement, and Be it further resolved that we urge the two federal governments to include the above by defining their role and relative responsibilities.

Great Lakes United Jun 11 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Resolution to call for an independent review of Ontario Power Generation's proposed Deep Geologic Repository for Nuclear Waste at the shore of Lake Huron

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United call on the federal Minister of the Environment to realize the overwhelming public concern about a project that can inflict unmentionable harm on our children and future generations and, Be it further resolved that Great Lakes United opposes the planned construction of this Deep Geologic Repository and demands that the federal Minister of the Environment have this first-of-its-kind project brought before an Independent Panel for an in-depth Review with full public participation, under the provisions of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act.

Great Lakes United Jun 11 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Resolution to protect Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River bottomlands

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United (GLU) urge that existing authorities be exercised to delineate complementary policies for the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River bottomlands that: As a first priority, identify and map areas that should be protected from any significant lakebed alternations, and designate them for legal protection. Prohibit uses of lakebed that are not water-dependent. Identify locations for sitting of projects in areas that can tolerate such disturbances. Prevent degradation of aquatic habitat for fish and other aquatic organisms, water-dependent
birds, and other wildlife from proposed uses. Require a demonstration of clear and substantial public benefit, including but not limited to environmental benefit—including the reduction of electric generation from coal-fired power
plants or nuclear waste generating–facilities—before authorizing such uses. Require the assessment of alternatives to bottomland-use proposals.

Great Lakes United Jun 11 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Radioactive waste and restoration

Therefore be it resolved that restoration processes related to the Collaborative’s restoration plan include means for addressing cleanup of radioactive mining, research, and power generation waste.

Great Lakes United Jun 11 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Resolution on the review of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement

Therefore be it resolved that Great Lakes United (GLU) and its members participate in the governments’ review of the GLWQA, and Be it further resolved that GLU confer with its members throughout the review process to develop positions on actions that should be taken as outcomes from the review, and Be it further resolved that GLU continue to consult with its members and communicate to the governments recommendations to improve the review process as it moves forward, and Be it finally resolved that GLU communicate to the governments that the review should first review the purpose and scope of the GLWQA and provide for broad public review, before review of Agreement and Annexes.

Great Lakes United Jun 11 2006 Great Lakes United resolution
Postcard: Help stop Great Lakes invasive species

Postcards used in 2006 campaign to passive invasive species legislation in the United States.

Great Lakes United; Shedd Aquarium; National Wildlife Federation; Trout Unlimited, Illinois Council Feb 17 2006 Multimedia (image, video, audio, PowerPoint)
Ocean Shipping In the Great Lakes - Phase I

The principal conclusion of this study is that a cessation of ocean shipping on the Great Lakes would result in a transportation cost penalty of US$54.9 million per year. The study has been peer reviewed by a panel of four peer reviewers from the agricultural economics and economics professions who concluded that the study methodology and conclusions are reasonable. The relatively small transportation cost penalty of US$54.9 million is due to the fact that just 12.3 million metric tons of ocean vessel cargo passed into and out of the Lakes via the MLO Section of the St. Lawrence Seaway in 2002, or some 6.8% of total Great Lakes -St. Lawrence Seaway System tonnage.

Grand Valley State University; JL Roach Inc. Dec 6 2005 Report